The Hiv / Aids Epidemic - 1650 Words

The HIV/AIDS epidemic poses a major concern for global health. There are approximately 36.7 million people living with HIV/AIDS worldwide (WHO, 2017). Due to the increased phenomenon of global migration and movement we see a proportion of individuals who are HIV positive migrating. In Canada alone, over 300,000 new immigrants were welcomed into the country in 2016 (CIC; Globe And Mail, 2016). As a result we can infer that certain proportion out of all immigration applicants into Canada were HIV positive, therefore this paper seeks to question if it is easier or more difficult to be accepted as a immigrant into Canada if you are HIV positive? In addition, under what circumstances are individuals who are HIV positive admissible into Canada,†¦show more content†¦An analysis between the sources was conducted, in search of differing viewpoints, personal experiences and hard data and statistics. The key sources were chosen as they highlight policy updates and laws on immigration r egarding HIV/AIDS from 2000-2017. The paper relies on resources with an immigrant-centered viewpoint, state centered, and health centered viewpoints during this said timeframe. The data and resources that have been complied shed light on the complexities associated with HIV/AIDS and Canadian immigration policy. Discussion From 2002, Canada has required HIV testing for all persons aged 15 and above who are seeking Canadian permanent residency (immigrants and refuges) and temporary residency from designated countries (migrant workers, students and long-term visitors) (Bisaillon, 2010). The screening process for HIV takes place during immigration medical examinations which are conducted in sanctioned Canadian and foreign medical officers (Bisaillon, 2010). This process is a mandatory component of the Canadian immigration procedure (Bisaillon, 2010). In Canada, HIV is not considered to be a threat to public health and safety, thus being HIV positive does not make one inadmissible to Canada (Bisaillon, 2010). However, individuals may be deemed inadmissible if they are a threat to public safety and health (eg. a HIV positive sexual offender) or ifShow MoreRelatedThe Epidemic Of Hiv And Aids1535 Words   |  7 Pagespopulation include providing access to health care, HIV testing and syringe services progra ms. The Office of HIV Planning in Philadelphia focuses on the needs of the population, conducts community outreaches and educational sessions. As previously stated, 32 state Medicaid programs reimburse for routine HIV screening of adults aged 15-65 years, regardless of risk. This policy allows for individuals to more likely participate in this screening process. 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With all the campaigning that has been done the numbers of cases continue to rise. Countries have separated the disease into three patterns to make it easier to distinguish the effects that AIDs has on different regions ofRead MoreShould The Hiv / Aids Epidemic?918 Words   |  4 PagesShould the HIV/AIDs epidemic in Africa be described as a feminist issue? With higher transmission rates concentrated among African women, and the vast majority of new mother-child transmissions occurring within African countries, HIV seemingly fits into the scope of feminist concerns. As described in Oppong and Kalipeni’s contribution to Kalipeni, et.al.’s HIV AIDS in African: Beyond Epidemiology, the consistent classifying of th e HIV/AIDS epidemic as being the direct result of distinct AfricanRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Hiv / Aids Essay1607 Words   |  7 Pagessyndrome (AIDS). Another two years would pass before scientists were able to isolate the retrovirus that causes AIDS, which in 1984 was termed human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV). Although a successful discovery, in the absence of a proven treatment, HIV and AIDS had free rein in which to leave in its wake a global path of fear, illness, and death. To understand the totality of HIV/AIDS, consider the following. Since the onset of the pandemic more than 70 million people have been infected with HIV, 35